which worked on a General Motors assembly line at the Inland Fisher Guide Plant in Ewing Township, New Jersey, in 1961.[2][3][4]. [10] GM first used the machine for die casting handling and spot welding. Unimate: The Story of George Devol and the First Robotic Arm. The robot was used to work on the General Motors assembly line in New Jersey. At the suggestion of Devol's wife, Evelyn, the word "Unimate" was coined to define the product, much the same as George Eastman had coined Kodak. Its job was to weld die castings onto automobile bodies, an otherwise dangerous task for human workers. [4], In 1939, Devol applied for a patent for proximity controls for use in laundry press machines, based on a radio frequency field. Other articles where George C. Devol is discussed: automation: Development of robotics: …the efforts of the Americans George C. Devol, an inventor, and Joseph F. Engelberger, a businessman. In the 1940s, Devol wasn't thinking about robots. As reported in the New York Times, George C. Devol, inventor of the programmable robotic arm, died on August 11, 2011, at the age of 99 at his home in Wilton, Conn. Mechanically-inclined since childhood, Devol turned the stuff of science fiction into science fact by creating groundbreaking robotics advancements that would go on to revolutionize factory design. If Joseph Engelberger was the Father of Robotics, George Devol was the grandfather. Other articles where Unimate is discussed: robot: Industrial robots: …industrial robot was the programmable Unimate, an electronically controlled hydraulic heavy-lifting arm that could repeat arbitrary sequences of motions. George Charles Devol, Jr. was an American inventor who was awarded the patent for Unimate, the first industrial robot. George Devol. In the 1940s, Devol wasn't thinking about robots. As the calendar pages showed the year 1956, a physicist named Joseph Engelberger met an inventor named George Devol. (Rossum’s Universal Robots). This control would automatically open and close laundry presses when workers approached the machines. In 1946 he applied for a patent on a magnetic recording system for controlling machines and a digital playback device for machines.[5]. But it was Joseph Engelberger, the man who cofounded the company Unimation, who sold that invention, the Unimate, to the industrial world. 1 of 4 George C. Devol, right, and Joseph F. Engelberger are served by the Unimate mechanical arm that Devol invented and Engelberger's company produced. There he worked with a team to develop his magnetic recording system for business data applications. Unimate is an industrial robot created by George Devol. [2] Dabei manipulierte und schweißte er Druckgussteile für Kfz Karosserien. Unimate was the first industrial robot ever created and patented. admin September 25, 2020 Biography Leave a comment 57 Views. George Devol was the man who invented the robotic arm and whose name is on the patent that was filed for in 1954 and granted in 1961. war der erste Industrieroboter. As recognized by the National Inventors Hall of Fame,[3] "Devol's patent for the first digitally operated programmable robotic arm represents the foundation of the modern robotics industry. He was survived by two daughters, two sons, five grandchildren and five great-grandchildren. George Devol. The first fully functioning industrial robot was named Unimate. In 2005, Popular Mechanics magazine listed the Unimate as one of the top 50 inventions of the last 50 years. George Charles Devol, Jr. (February 20, 1912 – August 11, 2011) was an American inventor who was awarded the patent for Unimate, the first industrial robot. [citation needed] In 1966, after many years of market surveys and field tests, full-scale production began in Connecticut. Aug 16, 2011 ROBOTS: Unimate - George Devol (1954/1961) Unimate Industrial robot Unimate was the first patented industrial robot, which worked on a General Motors assembly line at the Inland Fisher Guide Plant in Ewing Township, New Jersey, in 1961. Instead, he was focusing on manipulators and his patent on magnetic recording devices. Approximately $5 million was spent to develop the first Unimate. In his forward to Engelberger’s book, “Robots In Practice,” Asimov … Robotics became a burgeoning science, large investments were made, and robotics spread to Japan, South Korea, and many parts of Europe rapidly. 1 George Devol and the Unimate [13] In the meanwhile, several other entrepreneurs understood the potential of t hese new devices, and many co mpanies that manufactured manipulators were cre ated. In 1954 George Devol invented the first digitally operated and a programmable robot called the Unimate. The first Unimate was installed at a General Motors plant in New Jersey in 1961. George Charles Devol, Jr. (February 20, 1912 – August 11, 2011) was an American inventor who was awarded the patent for Unimate, the first industrial robot. George Charles Devol Jr. (February 20, 1912 – August 11, 2011) was an American inventor, best known for creating Unimate, the first industrial robot.

Unimate creators, George Devol and Joseph Engelberger, were both avid fans of science fiction. Devol’s robotic arm was designed for high-speed handling of parts up to 500 pounds and could perform a variety of tasks. Pisces Named George #22 About Famous as the inventor of Unimate, the first automatic robot to be used for industrial purposes, Devol was a key figure in the development of modern-day robotics and was also one of the first testers of microwave technology. In 1978, the PUMA (Programmable Universal Machine for Assembly) robot was developed by Unimation from Vicarm (Victor Scheinman) and with support from General Motors. Unimate was built by Devol and Joseph Engelberger’s robot manufacturing company, Unimation. He died of natural causes at age 99. However, he later learned that companies like RCA and Western Electric were working in the same area, and decided to discontinue the product. George Devol (1912–2011) oli 1950-luvun alusta alkanut selvittää yleiskäyttöistä, tietokoneohjattua manipulaattoria tietokoneiden magneettinauhakelojen käsittelyyn ja kirjoitti tästä vuonna 1954 patenttihakemuksen.Sen kuvaus kattoi myös teollisuusrobotin toiminnan. General Electronics was one of the largest producers of radar and radar counter-measure equipment for the U.S. Navy, U.S. Army Air Force and other government agencies. He attended Riordan Prep school. In May of this year, Devol was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. The robot was used to work on the General Motors assembly line in New Jersey. [8] However, Manning, Maxwell and Moore was sold that year and its aircraft division is to be closed. He was laid to rest in Wilton, CT.[17], Programmable Universal Machine for Assembly, "George Devol: A Life Devoted to Invention, and Robots", "Father of robotics' who helped to revolutionise carmaking", "Patent 2,243,310, Electronic Control for Doors and Other Machines: George C. Devol, Jr", "The Father Of Modern Robotics: George Devol", "George C. Devol, Inventor of Robot Arm, Dies at 99", Robotics Research Group - The first robot: "Unimate", "The History and Benefits of Industrial Robots", "The Top 50 Inventions of the Past 50 Years", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=George_Devol&oldid=987968494, Articles with dead external links from June 2016, Articles with dead external links from November 2016, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2011, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Henry Ford and Smithsonian Museum collections both include, This page was last edited on 10 November 2020, at 08:54. General Electronics produced counter-radar devices until the end of the War. George Charles Devol Jr. (February 20, 1912 – August 11, 2011) was an American inventor known for developing Unimate, the first material handling robot employed in industrial production work. Unimate was the first patented industrial robot, which worked on a General Motors assembly line at the Inland Fisher Guide Plant in Ewing Township, New Jersey, in 1961. Unimate: The Story of George Devol and the First Robotic Arm. Devol teamed up with another entrepreneur, Joseph Engelberger, and they built a prototype in 1958. His Unimate design went on to be used on production lines everywhere, and led to the automation of thousands of dirty, dangerous and generally undesirable jobs. Devol originated the design for a programmable manipulator, the U.S. patent for which was issued in 1961. George Devol was born into a wealthy family in Louisville, Kentucky. Conceived from a design for a mechanical arm patented in 1954 (granted in 1961) by American inventor George Devol, the Unimate was developed as a result of the foresight and business acumen of Joseph Engelberger - the Father of Robotics. 1956 First business robotic, from the Unimation company based via George Devol and Joseph Engelberger, based on Devol's patents[14] Unimate George Devol 1961 First set up commercial robotic. 1 George Devol and the Unimate [13] In the meanwhile, several other entrepreneurs understood the potential of t hese new devices, and many co mpanies that manufactured manipulators were cre ated. Instead, he was focusing on manipulators and his patent on magnetic recording devices. George Devol (right), inventor of the Robotic Arm. After a short stint as eastern sales manager of electronics products, which he felt "wasn't his ball of wax", Devol left RCA to develop ideas that eventually led to the patent application for the first industrial robot. Devol originated the design for a programmable manipulator, the U.S. patent for which was issued in 1961. Timeline of Computerized Robotics . With numerous hydraulics and a clamp at the end of its arm to grab and release, the Unimate was able to perform simple tasks like move objects from one place to another. Automatic Laundry Press. The original Unimate consisted of a large computer-like box, joined to another box and was connected to an arm, with systematic tasks stored in a drum memory. The conversation between the two who met during a cocktail turned around and came to the topic of “Programmed Article Design”, which is George’s latest work. The first fully functioning industrial robot was named Unimate. Leonardo Da … A machine with its own "Memory" that can work as skillfully as a man - without getting tired. It worked tediously on the assembly line of General Motors during the 1960s. The duo took the first steps of Unimate, who may have become the first robot in history at that time, perhaps … Over the course of his lifetime, Devol held over 40 patents, never ceasing in his continuing quest to revolutionise the way we interact with the world. Engelberger teamed with Devol to promote the use of robots in industry and to establish the first… George C. Devol, a largely self-taught inventor who drew from science fiction to help develop Unimate, the revolutionary mechanical arm that became a … Born in Louisville, KY in 1912, Devol was interested … George Devol was a prolific American inventor and is regarded (with Joseph Engelberger) as one of the fathers of robotics. Devol has resided in Fort Lauderdale, Florida and Wilton, … George Charles Devol, Jr. was an American inventor who was awarded the patent for Unimate, the first industrial robot. Devol told them that the field of radar counter-measures was about to emerge as an urgently needed defense technology. 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